Tag Archive for: EITI

On March 3 and 4, we participated in the workshop on Final Beneficiaries of Companies in the extractive and energy sector of Argentina, held in the City of Buenos Aires. The event was organized by Opening Extractives (a program co-implemented by EITI and Open Ownership) and the Argentine Journalism Forum (FOPEA).

“Below, we offer a google translate version of the original article in Spanish. This translation may not be accurate but serves as a general presentation of the article. For more accurate information, please switch to the Spanish version of the website. In addition, feel free to directly contact in English the person mentioned at the bottom of this article with regards to this topic”.

The workshop had among its objectives to raise awareness about the importance of public information of the final beneficiaries, and at the same time, provide resources and materials to increase research, projects and analysis within this field.

In this sense, the training was divided into three modules: first, content and information on final beneficiaries was presented, from the theoretical to the legal and also practical, both nationally and internationally. Those who spoke in this first module were: Andrés Knobel from the Tax Justice Network; María Eugenia Marano, specialist in corporate law; Pamela Morales, Undersecretary of Mining Development of the Government of the Nation; Gonzalo Fernández of the Ministry of Mining Development of the Nation; and Lucía Cirimello from the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI).

Secondly, civil society organizations had the opportunity to present their projects related to the theme. In this way, Edgardo Livitnoff (Red Ruido Coordinator) presented progress on the report “Lithium and transparency in Argentina” that we prepared together. For her part, Eugenia Rodríguez (Centro de Economía Política Argentina) shared details about the work of her organization: “The rich of Argentina”.

Finally, the third module consisted of a practical workshop given by Mariel Fitz Patricks, in which tools and resources were provided for approaching final beneficiaries. The journalist helped us, mainly, to access information and how, in this way, to enrich work carried out and to carry out on the subject.
This instance was very fruitful, not only in terms of knowledge and learning, but also in terms of the possibility of meeting peers from other civil society organizations, with whom one could work together in the near future.

 

 

More information:

 

Author

Maitén de los Milagros Fuma

Contact

Maria Victoria Sibilla, ninasibilla@fundeps.org

On the initiative of the Peruvian organization ‘Law, Environment and Natural Resources’, on February 25, a letter was presented to the Board of Directors for the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), demanding the publication of environmental information. More than 100 organizations in Latin America (including FUNDEPS), signed a letter asking the members of this initiative to make transparency in environmental information mandatory.

“Below, we offer a google translate version of the original article in Spanish. This translation may not be accurate but serves as a general presentation of the article. For more accurate information, please switch to the Spanish version of the website. In addition, feel free to directly contact in English the person mentioned at the bottom of this article with regards to this topic”.

The EITI standard for transparency in extractive activities, seeks to disseminate information on the oil, gas and mining industry. It requires the publication of information along the value chain of the extractive industry, from the point of extraction, to the way in which revenues continue on their way to the government; even how they benefit the general public. This includes how licenses are adjudicated and registered, who are the actual beneficiaries of those operations, what are the legal and fiscal provisions, how much is produced, how much is paid, how are those revenues distributed, and what is the contribution to the economy, including employment.

It is a multilateral initiative to which governments adhere voluntarily, and ensuring the participation of civil society and companies in the extractive sector.

However, and despite the imprint of this initiative, the standard currently lacks requirements on the obligation to publish information related to the costs and environmental impacts of extractive activity. It is necessary to have information, for example, on the amount of water that a mining project consumes, fines paid by corporations for environmental violations, information on environmental impact assessments, mitigation plans, among others. These data are crucial to avoid irreversible damage to the environment and the violation of the rights of those affected by extractive activity.

During the week of February 25, the EITI Board will meet in Kiev, Ukraine; to review the provisions of the current standard. Civil society organizations in Latin America sent a letter demanding that after the review process new guidelines be incorporated to ensure that:

  • Information is disseminated at the project level, in relation to all social and environmental assessments, showing the true impact of extractive activity on ecosystems and communities.

  • Environmental and social information about payments and expenses is disclosed, including impact studies, acquired rights, licenses, fines, compensations and remediation.
  • Information on all environmental licenses and authorizations, disaggregated by company and project, is disclosed. Including how the authorities monitor environmental commitments and information.


Argentina has officially joined EITI on February 27, 2019. To strengthen the standard with the demands made by civil society, would result in an improvement on the generation and publication of environmental information in our country.

More information

Sitio WEB de EITI

Carta enviada al Directorio de EITI

Environmental Reporting: Key to Transparency

Contact

Agustina Palencia, agustinapalencia@fundeps.org

 

The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative was created in 2003. EITI is an international strategic alliance and it tries to get together governments, extractive businesses and civil society organizations of 49 countries. Its objective is about developing and implementing transparency measures on extractive activities’ payments.

En la jornada previa a la Conferencia Global del EITI, el día martes 23 de febrero en el edificio del Centro de Convenciones de Lima, se llevaron a cabo distintas actividades. El evento oficial consistió en un panel de presentación de los Estudios de Transparencia Regional de los 10 años de Perú en el EITI,  donde se expusieron casos de Buenas Prácticas en Transparencia y Rendición de Cuentas por parte de la USAID en “Pro participación. Sociedad Civil Vigilante y Propositiva“; los alcances e implementaciones del MIM PERÚ, programa que intenta mejorar la inversión trabajando junto a los municipios; y la presentación de una herramienta de trabajo elaborada por la OCDE que se publicaría en el próximo mes de abril, acerca de la detección y el abordaje de corrupción en la cadena de valor de extractivos, una tipología de riesgos, medidas de mitigación e incentivos. En último lugar se presentó la Declaración de América por la Transparencia en las Industrias Minera y de Hidrocarburos, que fue objeto de críticas y sugerencias para una mejor redacción.

Al mismo tiempo y en salas contiguas se fueron llevando adelante eventos paralelos organizados por distintos grupos de la sociedad civil de Perú y de la región. En estos se polemizó el rol del EITI, demostrando sus limitaciones y formulando diferentes críticas su funcionamiento, por el Banco Mundial, el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo y la CEPAL de Naciones Unidas, entre otros. Destacamos la presencia de importantes figuras, como el Dr. Dondo Subsecretario de Política Minera del nuevo Ministerio de Energía y Minería del gobierno argentino, en la mesa de fortalecimiento de la gobernanza en las industrias extractivas en 2016 junto a representantes de los países de la región, organizada por el BID. En la misma Dondo se pronunció afirmando el interés del nuevo gobierno en explotación minera y en el EITI por cuestiones de transparencia. También hizo alusión a la reciente quita de las retenciones a la actividad minera en el país medida que busca, según palabras del Dr. Dondo, volver a la República Argentina más competitiva en esta actividad y la descentralización impositiva, ya que antes la percepción de este impuesto se concentraba en el gobierno nacional. Luego de su intervención, Martín Walter representante del BID se ofreció para que el gobierno argentino realizara todas las consultas necesarias durante esta reforma política, y aconsejó dialogar con los países que ya estaban trabajando el tema para que no se vuelvan a repetir errores en la región.

En el marco de estas actividades FUNDEPS suscribió el Posicionamiento de la sociedad civil latinoamericana  ante la Conferencia Mundial de la Iniciativa para la Transparencia en las Industrias Extractivas.

 

Contacto:

María Victoria Gerbaldo – Área de Gobernabilidad Global

victoriagerbaldo@fundeps.org